Toronto’s Safety Crossroads: Unveiling Concerns, Policing Priorities, and the Push for Adequate Funding

Between January 4 and 9, 2024, Abacus Data conducted a nationwide survey involving 1,500 Torontonians (18+) to gauge their perspectives specific challenges facing Toronto, as well as their perceptions of the importance of police officers in the city and their perception of the city budget. This survey was commissioned by the Toronto Police Association (TPA).

As safety and security concerns intensify in the city, the findings underscore residents’ desire for increased police visibility in their communities, including on TTC. Recognizing the significance of a well-equipped police force, there is minimal support for budget cuts, with widespread backing for increasing the resources available to the police.

Heightened Concerns Regarding Public Safety

Torontonians identify key issues in the city today: housing accessibility (52%), local economy and affordability (41%), homelessness (40%), and crime/public safety (34%). A closer look at crime and safety concerns reveals heightened worry, with a majority expressing fears about gun and gang violence (61%), TTC safety (58%), hate crimes (55%), and auto theft (55%). Examining changes over the past few years, residents believe issues like auto theft (67%), TTC safety (60%), hate crimes (60%), and gun and gang violence (56%) have worsened. These perceptions highlight a collective sense of worsening conditions, emphasizing the need for additional efforts and resources to address and rectify these trends.

Pervasive Belief in the Importance of Policing

As concerns about crime escalation persist within the city, 60% of residents emphasize the crucial role of policing in overall well-being and quality of life in the city. Furthermore, 67% assert that bolstering front-line officers is essential for improving city safety, highlighting the perceived correlation between effective policing and community welfare.

When considering specific actions, collaborative efforts with other agencies (51%), heightened police visibility (50%), and specialized training for community engagement (46%) receive residents’ endorsement. Additionally, 58% express support for an increased police presence in their neighborhoods, indicating confidence in both front-line officers and community-based strategies for heightened safety and security.

Perceptions of Safety on the TTC

In addition to the desire for increased police presence in neighborhoods, a significant portion of Torontonians (66%) are convinced that an increased police presence would contribute to an enhanced sense of safety and security on the TTC. Residents’ demand for tangible safety measures is evident, with backing for enhancements such as fortifying surveillance cameras (63%), increasing police presence (60%), and expediting response times (51%).

Budget and Funding Perspectives

A notable majority of Toronto residents, comprising 71%, emphasize the importance of maintaining a well-funded and adequately resourced police service. Within this viewpoint, 43% of residents assert that the Toronto Police Service currently lacks sufficient resources, compared to the 33% who believe it is adequately resourced.

Moreover, 42% of residents support a rise in the police budget, with 34% proposing it stays the same. Additionally, 59% of Torontonians express that a decrease in the police budget would result in the city feeling less secure. These results emphasize diverse viewpoints on police resources, emphasizing the importance of budget modifications to ensure funding plays a pivotal role in maintaining a proactive and efficient police force to address community safety requirements.

The Upshot

In the face of mounting concerns over pressing issues in Toronto, especially the perceived decline in crime and safety, there is a pressing demand for thorough and effective solutions. As worries about crime escalate, a widespread acknowledgment of the essential role of policing emerges. The majority of Torontonians recognize the crucial contribution of law enforcement to the overall well-being of the city, advocating for an increased presence of front-line officers to bolster urban safety. Furthermore, the desire for heightened police visibility extends not only to neighborhoods but also to the TTC.

Against this backdrop, the perspective on police funding emerges as a critical aspect in navigating the multifaceted challenges facing Toronto. A large majority highlights the importance of maintaining a well-funded and adequately resourced police service. This sentiment is complemented by an acknowledgment that a significant portion believes the Toronto Police Service currently lacks sufficient resources.

In navigating the nuanced landscape of diverse opinions on police resources and funding, it becomes evident that addressing the perceived deterioration of safety necessitates not only community-centric strategies but also a strong commitment to advocating for an adequately funded and responsive police force. These findings collectively underscore the crucial role of funding in ensuring the safety and well-being of the community, emphasizing the imperative to address the challenges posed by the perceived worsening of crime and safety in Toronto.

Methodology

The survey was conducted with 1,500 Torontonian adults from January 4 to 9, 2024. A random sample of panelists were invited to complete the survey from a set of partner panels based on the Lucid exchange platform. These partners are typically double opt-in survey panels, blended to manage out potential skews in the data from a single source.

The margin of error for a comparable probability-based random sample of the same size is +/- 2.53%, 19 times out of 20.

The data were weighted according to census data to ensure that the sample matched Canada’s population according to age, gender, educational attainment, and region.

This survey was paid for by the Toronto Police Association (TPA).

Abacus Data follows the CRIC Public Opinion Research Standards and Disclosure Requirements that can be found here: https://canadianresearchinsightscouncil.ca/standards/

ABOUT ABACUS DATA

We are the only research and strategy firm that helps organizations respond to the disruptive risks and opportunities in a world where demographics and technology are changing more quickly than ever.

We are an innovative, fast-growing public opinion and marketing research consultancy. We use the latest technology, sound science, and deep experience to generate top-flight research-based advice to our clients. We offer global research capacity with a strong focus on customer service, attention to detail, and exceptional value.

We were one of the most accurate pollsters conducting research during the 2021 Canadian election following up on our outstanding record in 2019.

Contact us with any questions.

Find out more about how we can help your organization by downloading our corporate profile and service offering.

Breaking Boundaries: The PWHL’s Journey to Recognition and Impact 

Between January 4 and 9, 2024, Abacus Data conducted a nationwide survey involving 1,500 Canadians (18+) to gauge their perceptions of the recently established Professional Women’s Hockey League (PWHL). The survey delved into public opinions regarding the league’s significance, its anticipated impact on young Canadians, and potential challenges it might face. 

Revealing a notable lack of awareness, the findings also acknowledge the PWHL’s influence on women’s sports. The results address strategic opportunities to amplify the league’s impact and examine the challenges that shape the PWHL’s pivotal role in the Canadian women’s hockey landscape. 

Limited Awareness of PWHL in Canada 

As the inaugural season of the PWHL is in full swing, the findings from the current study reveal a significant lack of awareness about the league among Canadians. A significant 45% of respondents expressed minimal familiarity with the league, and surprisingly, 20% admitted to being completely unaware of its existence. These statistics collectively underscore that almost two-thirds of the Canadian population possess little to no knowledge about the PWHL. Although one might anticipate limited awareness given the approximately 4-month period between the league’s official announcement and its inaugural game, this outcome emphasizes the necessity for heightened efforts to improve awareness and visibility of the PWHL across Canada. 

Shaping Optimism for the Future of the PWHL 

Despite limited visibility, the PWHL gains substantial recognition for its significance in women’s sports, particularly shaping the experiences of young women nationwide. The study reveals a positive perception, with 42% of Canadians emphasizing the importance of the PWHL, in stark contrast to the 25% who consider it unimportant.  

Moreover, optimism prevails regarding the PWHL’s future success. Notably, 38% of Canadians express positivity, a sentiment that significantly rises to 70% among those who are aware of the PWHL. This highlights the necessity of strategic initiatives focused on awareness and understanding to continually foster an optimistic outlook on the league’s future success. 

Seizing Opportunities for Women’s Hockey: Growth and Impact 

Despite the lack of awareness, Canadians largely understand the opportunities that the league can leverage to enhance its impact on women’s hockey in Canada. A noteworthy 35% of Canadians see the PWHL inspiring a new generation of female athletes, while 30% recognize its role in creating opportunities for young players, and 24% believe it can enhance the visibility and popularity of women’s hockey. These findings emphasize the league’s pivotal position in fostering talent, inspiring athletes, and elevating the overall appeal of women’s hockey. 

The findings further emphasize the league’s capacity to defy gender norms and advance gender equality in sports, as indicated by 21% of respondents. Additionally, 19% of participants recognize the league’s potential to promote equality and inclusivity in the sports community. This underscores the league’s positive role in breaking down barriers, promoting inclusiveness, and advocating for equal opportunities for female athletes. 

Navigating Challenges and Barriers to PWHL’s  

When considering the potential barriers/challenges facing the PWHL, 38% of respondents express concerns about substantial financial disparities compared to men’s hockey. Additionally, 28% note the risk of insufficient partnerships and sponsors, posing a potential threat to the league’s financial stability. These perceived challenges may hinder investments in player development, marketing, and infrastructure, impacting the league’s overall influence. 

Apart from financial challenges, 36% of Canadians express concerns about the league’s limited visibility and media coverage, highlighting the necessity for improved promotional efforts. Additionally, 25% point out a deficiency in the league’s presence in markets across the country. Addressing these challenges is important for expanding the league’s reach, fostering a broader appeal, and ensuring sustained growth and impact on women’s hockey in Canada. 

THE UPSHOT

In its growing stages, the PWHL stands at a critical juncture, navigating the balance between promising opportunities and visible challenges. Recognizing the pivotal role of strategic initiatives in enhancing awareness and understanding, the PWHL has the potential to inspire a new era of female athletes, providing unprecedented opportunities for player growth, and elevating the profile of women’s hockey. Despite the hurdles that accompany any new venture, the league emerges as a dynamic force for positive change, poised to overcome challenges and redefine the landscape of women’s sports. 

Crucial for ensuring continuous growth and influence, the league must actively forge strategic partnerships, broadening its media presence, and venturing into new markets. Effectively navigating these challenges and capitalizing on the positive sentiments expressed by Canadians are important steps in shaping a promising future for the PWHL, and women’s hockey.  

The league’s unwavering commitment to overcoming obstacles will become instrumental in solidifying its lasting imprint on the narrative of women’s hockey in Canada. 

METHODOLOGY 

The survey was conducted with 1,500 Canadian adults from January 4 to 9, 2024. A random sample of panelists were invited to complete the survey from a set of partner panels based on the Lucid exchange platform. These partners are typically double opt-in survey panels, blended to manage out potential skews in the data from a single source.  

The margin of error for a comparable probability-based random sample of the same size is +/- 2.53%, 19 times out of 20.  

The data were weighted according to census data to ensure that the sample matched Canada’s population according to age, gender, educational attainment, and region.  

This survey was paid for by Abacus Data Inc. 

Abacus Data follows the CRIC Public Opinion Research Standards and Disclosure Requirements that can be found here: https://canadianresearchinsightscouncil.ca/standards/  

ABOUT ABACUS DATA

We are the only research and strategy firm that helps organizations respond to the disruptive risks and opportunities in a world where demographics and technology are changing more quickly than ever.

We are an innovative, fast-growing public opinion and marketing research consultancy. We use the latest technology, sound science, and deep experience to generate top-flight research-based advice to our clients. We offer global research capacity with a strong focus on customer service, attention to detail, and exceptional value.

We were one of the most accurate pollsters conducting research during the 2021 Canadian election following up on our outstanding record in 2019.

Contact us with any questions.

Find out more about how we can help your organization by downloading our corporate profile and service offering.

Conservatives lead by 17 over Liberals in latest Abacus Data poll.

From January 4 to 9, 2024, Abacus Data conducted a national survey of 1,500 adults exploring several topics related to Canadian politics and current events as part of our regular national omnibus surveys.

Conservatives gain 4 points since mid-December and now lead by 17 over the Liberals.

If an election were held today, 41% of committed voters would vote Conservatives with the Liberals at 24%, the NDP at 18% and the Greens at 4%. The BQ is at 33% in Quebec.

Since our last survey, the Conservatives are up 4 while the Liberals are down 3. This is a statistically significant shift in vote intentions since mid-December.

Regionally, the Conservatives are well ahead in the Prairies, lead by 17 in BC, and 12 in Ontario. In Atlantic Canada, the Conservatives are 12-points ahead of the Liberals while in Quebec, the BQ leads by 6 over the Liberals with the Conservatives at 22%.

If we isolate British Columbia, Ontario, and Atlantic Canada only, we find the Conservatives up 2, the Liberals down 2 from our last survey in December across these three regions/provinces.

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Demographically, the Conservatives lead among all age groups with the Liberal vote share correlated with age. The Liberal vote share rises as the age of the respondent increases. The opposite is true for the NDP.

We find almost little difference in vote intention between men and women except for NDP support which is higher among women and Conservative support which is higher among men.

When we ask people if they would consider voting for each of the main political parties, 54% say they are open to voting Conservative (up 4 since December 12) while 41% are open to voting Liberal (-2) and 41% for the NDP. Note, this is the smallest accessible voter pool for the Liberals that we have measured since 2015.

For the first time since the last election, we are also reporting voter motivation – a key indicator on possible voter turnout differentials by party.

We find that Conservative supporters are more likely to say they would vote than Liberal or NDP supporters. The 6-point difference between Conservative and Liberal enthusiasm is significant and something we will continue to watch and track.

What explains the change in vote intention?

Over the last month, attitudes and opinions about the Prime Minister, the Liberal government, and the general direction of the country have all deterioriated.

For example, those who think the country is headed in the right direction is down 3 points since December and close to the lowest point we have ever measured.

The federal government’s approval rating is down with those disapproving up 2 points to 58%, tied for the highest we have ever measured it since the Liberals were elected in 2015.

Impressions of Justin Trudeau have also become more negative since our last survey in December. Today only 25% have a positive impression of the Prime Minister while 59% have a negative impression. His net favourability score of -34 is the worst we’ve ever measured.

In contrast, impressions of Pierre Poilievre have returned to levels we measured in November – after what we showed in our polling was a difficult early December of the Conservative Leader. Today, Poilievre’s net favourability score is +6, almost as good as it has ever been.

But perhaps most telling is the widespread desire for change that continues to exist across the country. Today, 53% feel it’s time for a change and there’s a good alternative available. 60% of these people who are decided say they will vote Conservative. Another 31% say they want change but they aren’t entirely convinced there’s an acceptable alternative. Among this group, 1 in 3 say they will vote Liberal (which is down 6 points since December).

Only 16% of Canadian adults believe Justin Trudeau and the Liberals deserve to be re-elected. That number has been flat and unchanged since September and is down 5 points from the first time we asked it at the end of June – the last poll before we saw a big shift in voter intentions towards the Conservatives.

And this desire for change is widespread. Here are the percentage of those who think it’s time for a change and believe there’s an acceptable alternative:

  • British Columbians – 62%
  • Albertans – 63%
  • Ontarians – 55%
  • Atlantic Canadians – 47%
  • Quebecers – 33%
  • Those who voted Liberal in 2021 – 23%
  • Those who voted Conservative in 2021 – 82%
  • Millennials – 54%
  • Gen Z – 50%
  • Seniors (60+) – 52%
  • Those living in the GTHA/Metro Toronto – 52%
  • Those living in Metro Vancouver – 60%

Although some of the underlying metrics have become more negative for the Liberals and positive for the Conservatives, the top issues remain unchanged.

As 2024 begins – the cost of living and housing – remain front and centre and the focus of people’s attention.

We are watching healthcare as an issue – especially as emergency rooms across the country continue to struggle with capacity issues. We are also watching immigration as a top issue – which has risen 4 points over the past 4 months.

The Upshot

According to Abacus Data CEO David Coletto: “A desire for change is the overriding mindset of Canadians right now. Our first poll of 2024 finds one of, if not the worst, opinion environments the Liberal government has found itself in. The cost of living is still the central focus for people. The Prime Minister’s personal numbers are as negative as they have ever been, and the desire for change has never been as high. The result is a big Conservative lead nationally.

If the Liberals hoped that Canadians would be talking positively about the government and reflecting on the suitability of the Conservatives and Pierre Poilievre over the holidays, that doesn’t seem to have happened. Instead, Canadians start 2024 more determined to see a change in government than when 2023 ended.”

Looking to conduct polling or market research in 2024? Have budget left to spend before the end of March? Send Yvonne an email to connect with the Abacus Data team today!

Methodology

The survey was conducted with 1,500 Canadian adults from January 4 to 9, 2024. A random sample of panelists were invited to complete the survey from a set of partner panels based on the Lucid exchange platform. These partners are typically double opt-in survey panels, blended to manage out potential skews in the data from a single source.

The margin of error for a comparable probability-based random sample of the same size is +/- 2.6%, 19 times out of 20.

The data were weighted according to census data to ensure that the sample matched Canada’s population according to age, gender, educational attainment, and region. Totals may not add up to 100 due to rounding.

This survey was paid for by Abacus Data Inc.

Abacus Data follows the CRIC Public Opinion Research Standards and Disclosure Requirements that can be found here:  https://canadianresearchinsightscouncil.ca/standards/

ABOUT ABACUS DATA

We are the only research and strategy firm that helps organizations respond to the disruptive risks and opportunities in a world where demographics and technology are changing more quickly than ever.

We are an innovative, fast-growing public opinion and marketing research consultancy. We use the latest technology, sound science, and deep experience to generate top-flight research-based advice to our clients. We offer global research capacity with a strong focus on customer service, attention to detail, and exceptional value.

We were one of the most accurate pollsters conducting research during the 2021 Canadian election following up on our outstanding record in 2019.

Contact us with any questions.

Find out more about how we can help your organization by downloading our corporate profile and service offering.

Ihor Korbabicz becomes President of Abacus Data

A message from Abacus Data Chair and CEO, David Coletto

As we usher in the new year of 2024, it is with immense pleasure and anticipation that I announce the appointment of Ihor Korbabicz as the President of our fast-growing and highly sought after market and public opinion research company.

Ihor first joined Team Abacus Data in July 2017 as Director of Operations, and since then, his journey has been nothing short of extraordinary. His dedication and expertise earned him multiple promotions, most recently serving as Executive Vice President. In his new role as President, Ihor will continue his pivotal work as the lead consultant for many of our valued clients.

His expanded responsibilities include overseeing the day-to-day operations of Abacus Data, spanning from consulting and fieldwork to analysis and administration. Ihor will play a crucial role in implementing the vision and strategy I have set for Abacus Data, ensuring our continued growth and success.

With Ihor taking on his new role, I will be free to maintain active involvement in various research projects and dedicate more time to boosting business development, strategic partnerships, and growth. My focus will also include managing our content development including our publicly released research on how Canadians and Americans think, feel, and behave in the political, labour, and consumer markets.

I’m excited for what is coming in 2024.

David Coletto
Chair & CEO

Quotes:

From David Coletto: “Ihor’s ascent to the role of President is a testament to his remarkable talent and unwavering commitment to Abacus Data. His innovative approach and profound understanding of market research have been invaluable. I am confident that under his leadership, Abacus Data will scale new heights and continue to thrive.”

From Ihor Korbabicz: “It is an exciting time to step into the role of President at Abacus Data. David has established a best-in-class, influential research firm enjoying an explosive trajectory. It is a great privilege to help shepherd our talented team through to its next stage of growth.

About Abacus Data: Abacus Data is a leading polling and market research firm with offices in Ottawa and Toronto and clients throughout North America. Known for its innovative approach and in-depth analysis, Abacus Data specializes in providing insightful market research and consulting services, helping clients understand the ever-evolving landscapes of public opinion and market trends. Its commitment to excellence has made it a trusted name in the industry, both in Canada and beyond.

What do Canadians think a Poilievre Conservative government would and should do?

Back in April, I conducted a survey asking Canadians about their expectations and desires for a hypothetical Conservative government led by Pierre Poilievre. Recently, I revisited these questions in our latest Abacus Data survey. I think these questions can help us understand whether the Conservatives have been successful at setting the agenda, whether its larger coalition today is fundamentally different than the smaller one last spring, and what the Liberals might need to do to make the Conservative seem unacceptable to more people.

The results are quite telling.

First, few Canadians are certain that a Conservative government would do any of the things we tested but they are more certain than anything else they will eliminate the national carbon tax. The connection between the Conservative Party and eliminating the carbon tax is deep.

Secondly, the public’s perception of what a Poilievre-led government would or wouldn’t do has remained relatively stable, with a few notable exceptions. There’s been a significant increase in the belief that such a government would eliminate the carbon tax (+14 points), make housing more affordable (+9 points), cut taxes (+6 points), and take climate change seriously (+5 points). The substantial shifts in opinions on the carbon tax and housing affordability underscore the effective messaging and focus of the Conservatives and Poilievre on these issues since Poilievre assumed leadership of the Conservatives.

However, when exploring what Canadians think a Poilievre government should do, the picture becomes more complex, especially when considering the current broader Conservative coalition compared to its state in April.

First, the most popular ideas where a clear majority of Canadians want a Conservative government to act on are making housing more affordable, taking climate change seriously, cutting personal taxes, eliminating the carbon tax, and balancing the federal budget.

There is little appetite for ending the national childcare or dental care programs, for limiting access to abortion, or to cutting all public funding to the English-language CBC.

Overall, changes in public opinion have been minimal. Most Canadians don’t want cuts in childcare or dental care. A sizeable minority (about 40%) favors cutting funding to the English CBC, while the majority desire serious action on climate change, balanced budgets, and more affordable housing. Interestingly, there has been a 10-point increase in support for eliminating the carbon tax and a 14-point decrease in the desire to welcome as many immigrants as the Liberals.

The narrative becomes even more intriguing when we focus solely on current Conservative supporters. We observe significant drops in their support for ending national childcare, reducing abortion access, and cutting funding to English CBC. Conversely, there’s an uptick in the desire for a Conservative government to take climate change seriously.

This dichotomy within the Conservative base is noteworthy. While a vast majority (86%) of Conservative supporters advocate for eliminating the carbon tax, a similarly large proportion (78%) wants the party to take climate change seriously. This reflects that the carbon tax has been dislodged as an effective tool to reduce emissions in the minds of most people.

Moreover, the data highlights the difficulty the Conservative Party faces in maintaining its new, broader coalition. The priorities fervently supported by some or all of its traditional base—such as cutting CBC funding, ending national programs, and even restricting abortion access—are not in line with the preferences of a significant portion of its new, larger, less ideological supporter group.

Lastly, the shift in attitudes toward immigration is stark and demands more discussion. The proportion of people desiring a Conservative government to welcome as many immigrants as the Liberals plan to has dropped by 14 points since April.

In summary, these findings from our recent poll paint a nuanced picture of the evolving political landscape in Canada. They signal a complex balancing act for the Conservative Party as it navigates the diverse priorities of its expanded supporter base, while also reflecting broader shifts in public opinion on key policy issues. It also helps explain the drop in vote intentions we measured last week which, I believe, was a response by people to the Conservatives straying off message.

Implications for the Conservatives

The results from the latest poll present a unique challenge for the Conservative Party, particularly in terms of maintaining the integrity of their newly expanded coalition. This broader coalition, while a strategic asset in garnering more support, comes with the inherent risk of ideological inconsistency. Balancing the diverse and sometimes contradictory expectations of this coalition is a tightrope walk for the party leadership.

The central challenge lies in preventing fragmentation of their support base. On one end, there is a risk of leakage to the People’s Party, especially from those who strongly endorse more traditional conservative stances like cutting CBC funding or opposing national programs or want to see less support for Ukraine in its fight against Russia. On the other end, there’s the peril of losing newly gained centrist supporters, who may be more inclined towards moderate policies, particularly on issues like climate change and national programs like childcare or dental care.

Implications for the Liberal Party

The poll results offer a strategic roadmap for the Liberal Party as well. The findings suggest that the Liberals have not fully capitalized on defining what a Poilievre-led government would entail. Many Canadians remain uncertain or have only a superficial understanding of the Conservatives’ potential policy directions under Poilievre’s leadership. This gap presents an opportunity for the Liberals to reassert their narrative and rebuild their coalition.

The Liberals could focus on highlighting policy areas where Poilievre’s new supporters have reservations but currently do not believe the Conservatives will act upon. For example, emphasizing the Conservatives’ stance on issues like climate change, childcare, dentalcare, or the CBC. By drawing attention to these areas, the Liberals can aim to sway soft change voters back into their camp who might be concerned about the Conservative approach to these issues.

Methodology

The survey was conducted with 1,919 Canadian adults from December 7 to 12, 2023. A random sample of panelists were invited to complete the survey from a set of partner panels based on the Lucid exchange platform. These partners are typically double opt-in survey panels, blended to manage out potential skews in the data from a single source.

The margin of error for a comparable probability-based random sample of the same size is +/- 2.3%, 19 times out of 20.

The data were weighted according to census data to ensure that the sample matched Canada’s population according to age, gender, educational attainment, and region. Totals may not add up to 100 due to rounding.

This survey was paid for by Abacus Data Inc.

Abacus Data follows the CRIC Public Opinion Research Standards and Disclosure Requirements that can be found here:  https://canadianresearchinsightscouncil.ca/standards/

ABOUT ABACUS DATA

We are the only research and strategy firm that helps organizations respond to the disruptive risks and opportunities in a world where demographics and technology are changing more quickly than ever.

We are an innovative, fast-growing public opinion and marketing research consultancy. We use the latest technology, sound science, and deep experience to generate top-flight research-based advice to our clients. We offer global research capacity with a strong focus on customer service, attention to detail, and exceptional value.

We were one of the most accurate pollsters conducting research during the 2021 Canadian election following up on our outstanding record in 2019.

Contact us with any questions.

Find out more about how we can help your organization by downloading our corporate profile and service offering.

Navigating Challenges: The Intersection of Housing, Finance, and Holiday Joy in Canada

From November 23 to 28, 2023, Abacus Data conducted a national survey of 1,374 Canadians (18+). with current mortgages (fixed or variable) or who pay rent. The intent was to gauge the extent to which the housing crisis is influencing holiday plans and overall enjoyment among these Canadians.

As the financial landscape undergoes transformation, housing costs emerge as a pivotal factor not only in shaping current circumstances but also in influencing the outlook of many Canadians for the year ahead. This research provides valuable insights into how housing impacts budgets, long-term financial goals, and the holiday season.

Current Financial Strain

A significant revelation is that 42% of Canadians with a mortgage or rental payments are allocating 40% or more of their household income to housing expenses. This surpasses the recommended threshold set by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), which advises that the gross debt service ratio—representing the percentage of income allocated to housing costs—should not exceed 39%.

Particularly noteworthy is the situation in British Columbia and Ontario, where approximately half of residents are grappling with this financial strain. The age factor adds another layer to this financial challenge, with Canadians aged 30-44 shouldering a substantial burden, as 49% allocate 40% or more of their monthly income to housing, compared to the 61% in the 60+ age group.

Holiday Budgets and Plans

The holiday season, traditionally a time of joy and celebration, is now tinged with financial concerns. A substantial 77% of Canadians state that their holiday budget has been impacted by housing payments. For 37% of them, this has resulted in a significant reduction in their holiday budget. Moreover, 80% note that their holiday plans have been affected, leading many to scale back on spending, alter activities, opt for low-cost celebrations, or eliminate holiday spending altogether.

The housing crisis is clearly impacting the holiday season, with 67% of Canadians with mortgage or rent payments reporting that it has affected their level of stress and overall enjoyment of the holiday season. The burden of housing costs not only weighs on the budget but also adds an emotional layer, highlighting the intricate interplay between economic challenges and the quality of life during what should be a joyous time of the year.

Looking Ahead to 2024

As Canadians look to the future, a mixed outlook emerges. A significant portion, nearly half (49%), voices apprehension regarding the forthcoming challenges associated with the housing crisis anticipated in 2024. These concerns underscore the gravity of the situation and the potential hurdles individuals foresee in their financial and personal lives. Conversely, 37% of Canadians maintain an optimistic stance, demonstrating a belief in their ability to surmount the challenges posed by the housing crisis.

The contrasting sentiments encapsulate the diverse perspectives and coping mechanisms Canadians are adopting as they prepare for the dynamic landscape of 2024, emphasizing the need for proactive measures to address housing concerns and ensure a more secure outlook for Canadians.

The Upshot

As we continue to explore the impact of the housing crisis on Canadians, it’s clear that financial stress extends beyond numbers, affecting joyful moments, especially during the holidays. Many Canadians find their holiday budgets entangled with housing costs, leading to a significant cutback in festivities. The housing crisis has a notable impact on numerous Canadians, compelling them to modify their holiday plans and causing increased stress due to housing costs. This underscores how economic challenges cast a shadow on these special moments.

Looking ahead to 2024, a nuanced view emerges. Many express valid concerns about the challenges posed by the ongoing housing crisis, emphasizing the need for proactive measures. Yet, amidst these concerns, a resilient portion remains optimistic, illustrating a determination to overcome adversity and build a brighter financial future.

These findings emphasize the urgency for immediate action. Proactive measures are essential to address housing concerns and pave the way for a secure and optimistic future for all Canadians. It’s not just about finances; it’s a call to protect the well-being, joy, and hope that every Canadian deserves, regardless of economic challenges. Overcoming the housing crisis requires a collective effort, urgency, and a commitment to building a future where housing is affordable, available, and accessible for all Canadians. As families navigate the holiday season, the evident impact of the housing crisis underscores the need for comprehensive solutions to address immediate financial strain and enhance the overall well-being of individuals and communities.

Methodology

The survey was conducted with 1,374 Canadian adults who have a mortgage/pay rent from November 23 to 28, 2023. A random sample of panelists were invited to complete the survey from a set of partner panels based on the Lucid exchange platform. These partners are typically double opt-in survey panels, blended to manage out potential skews in the data from a single source.

The margin of error for a comparable probability-based random sample of the same size is +/- 2.65%, 19 times out of 20.

The data were weighted according to census data to ensure that the sample matched Canada’s population according to age, gender, educational attainment, and region.

This survey was paid for by Abacus Data Inc.

Abacus Data follows the CRIC Public Opinion Research Standards and Disclosure Requirements that can be found here: https://canadianresearchinsightscouncil.ca/standards/

About Abacus Data

We are the only research and strategy firm that helps organizations respond to the disruptive risks and opportunities in a world where demographics and technology are changing more quickly than ever.

We are an innovative, fast-growing public opinion and marketing research consultancy. We use the latest technology, sound science, and deep experience to generate top-flight research-based advice to our clients. We offer global research capacity with a strong focus on customer service, attention to detail, and exceptional value.

We were one of the most accurate pollsters conducting research during the 2021 Canadian election following up on our outstanding record in 2019.

Contact us

A third of women say they are being asked to plan social gatherings at work more often than their male colleagues.

The beginning of December is full of many predictable events. A drop in the weather, the first snowfall and the beginning of seasonal traditions. But for many women, it also means another job in their office job jar.

As part of the She/Her/Hers syndicated study Abacus Data The data below is from a survey of n=2,000 gen pop women in Canada and n=500 gen pop men.

In our inaugural She/Her/Hers study we asked women (and men) if they felt the division of certain tasks and opportunities in the workplace was gendered. For many, the answer is yes.

A third (36%) of working women say they are expected to take on more social responsibilities in their workplace than their male counterparts. This could include anything from planning after-work drinks, remembering and planning birthday celebrations and organizing the team holiday party.

The good news is women 18 to 29 are less likely than their older counterparts to feel these tasks are gendered.

Women aren’t the only ones noticing these imbalances in the workplace. A quarter of working men agree their female colleagues are being asked to take on this work far more often.

Assigning workplace responsibilities based on gender doesn’t just impact workload. It also impacts opportunities and experiences available to women in the workplace, particularly opportunities associated with advancing careers.

Based on the data collected in the She/Her/Hers survey, women who are asked to shoulder social responsibilities in their workplaces are also less likely to receive career supports compared to their male colleagues. They are less likely to receive constructive feedback focused on growth, less likely to receive professional development opportunities and more likely to get passed over for promotions and raises.

The Upshot

It’s one thing to take on tasks at work that you might enjoy, but it’s another to be expected to carry out certain tasks based on gender. Relying on women in the workplace to take charge of planning social responsibilities not only assigns them with a task unrelated to career growth, it also means they are less likely to receive opportunities that do help with growth.

Removing bias from roles and responsibilities in the workplace is one step towards leveling the playing field and achieving equality in the workplace.

She/Her/Hers is a research practice dedicated to exploring how the lived experiences of Canadians, their behaviours, and attitudes are gendered. The study explores a range of subject areas that inform what it’s like being a Canadian woman today – from home life, to work life, to finances, to consumer behaviour. To learn more about the study please reach out to: oksana@abacusdata.ca

To purchase the She/Her/Hers study please reach out to: yvonne@abacusdata.ca

Methodology

The survey was conducted with n=2,500 gen pop adults in Canada (including n=2000 women and n=500 men) from February 9th to 16th 2023. A random sample of panelists were invited to complete the survey from a set of partner panels based on the Lucid exchange platform. These partners are typically double opt-in survey panels, blended to manage out potential skews in the data from a single source.  

The data were weighted according to census data to ensure that the sample matched Canada’s population according to age, gender, educational attainment, and region.  

Abacus Data follows the CRIC Public Opinion Research Standards and Disclosure Requirements that can be found here: https://canadianresearchinsightscouncil.ca/standards/  

This survey was paid for by Abacus Data.